Free English, maths, digital and ESOL courses
If you want to improve your English, maths or computer skills, there’s a good chance you can study for free. Some of these courses are free for adults by law, whatever you earn.
These are the rules for England in 2026/27, for courses that start between 1 August 2026 and 31 July 2027.
What’s free
| Course | Free if… |
|---|---|
| English up to Level 2, including GCSE and Functional Skills | You’re 19 or over and don’t have a GCSE in English at grade 4 (C) or above |
| Maths up to Level 2, including GCSE and Functional Skills | You’re 19 or over and don’t have a GCSE in maths at grade 4 (C) or above |
| Digital skills up to Level 1 | You’re 19 or over and your digital skills are assessed as below Level 1 |
| ESOL (English for speakers of other languages) | Usually, if you’re unemployed or earn under £26,800 a year |
The first three are legal entitlements, so there’s no earnings test. You also need to meet the rules on where you live. Read more about your legal entitlements.
Which course is right for you?
GCSE English or maths
The same GCSEs taken at school, with exams at the end of the course. They’re a good choice if you need a GCSE for a job, a university course or teacher training. Courses often run for an academic year.
Functional Skills English or maths
Practical qualifications about using English and maths in daily life and work. They come in levels, from Entry Level 1 up to Level 2, so you can start where you are. They’re often shorter than GCSEs, and some providers offer them online. Many employers and courses accept Level 2 Functional Skills in place of a GCSE at grade 4, but check first.
Digital skills
Courses in everyday computer skills, such as using email, staying safe online, filling in forms and using apps. They’re free up to Level 1 if your skills are below that level. The government published new digital skills standards in July 2026, so course names may change. Ask the provider what they offer.
ESOL
English for speakers of other languages, from beginner to Level 2. ESOL isn’t a legal entitlement, but it’s often free if you’re unemployed or on a low wage. Many ESOL courses are taught at colleges and community centres, so ask local providers.
How to find a course
These courses are mostly run by local colleges and adult learning services, so start locally:
- Contact your local college or council adult learning service.
- Search for courses near you using the find a course tool described in our guide to the National Careers Service changes, or read our careers advice.
- If you live in a devolved area, such as Greater London, look for a provider funded by your combined authority or council.
You’ll usually do a short assessment first, so the provider can find the right level for you. The provider checks your eligibility and makes the final decision.
Questions
Can I do GCSE maths or English for free as an adult?
What's the difference between GCSE and Functional Skills?
Are ESOL courses free?
Can I study English or maths online?
I'm working full time. Can I still get a free course?
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